Thursday, 21 September 2017

8 things to follow in the UPSC Mains Examination

The UPSC Mains Exam is scheduled be held on October 28, 2017 and the timetable Civil Services IAS Mains Exam is given below.



Step 1: Read the questions twice and find the keyword in the given questions


Candidates should read the questions twice and carefully and should determine at least a single keyword in the question which they know. Candidates’ should know that there will at least two or three keywords. Once they find the keyword then the can construct the answer centring the keyword.
Candidates’ should scan the question thoroughly as just taking a glance at the question is not going to be of any help. While going through the question, candidates’ should determine at least a single keyword in the question that they are familiar with and each question will have at least two or three keywords. Once they identify the keyword then they can go full throttle centring their answer on that single keyword.

Step 2: Understand the need of the question


After reading the question twice, candidates should understand the need of question that is what kind of answer it requires. Here are some tips on how to attempt a question.
Read the question thoroughly and then divide the question into parts. Below given is an example:
Several foreigners made India their homeland and participated in various movements. Analyse their role in the Indian struggle for freedom. (200 words)
This question was asked in the UPSC 2013 Civil Services Mains Exam.
IAS Aspirants can break this question into two parts like
First part - Foreigners who participated in India’s freedom struggle
Second part - their role in the Indian struggle for freedom
By dividing the questions, it makes easier for candidates to attempt the question and meet the demand.

Step 3: What if the question is tough? Do not panic.


What if candidates come across questions that are tough, all we advise is don’t panic and maintain your calm.
When you lose your calm you tend to forget what you have studied and further making it complicated, which you should never entertain especially in the UPSC Exam Hall.
One should think in this way, there are other candidates’ as well in the examination hall who may find the same. Candidates’ should always keep in mind that success in mains exam depends not on answering the vague or ambiguous questions but not missing the easiest and most general questions that are answered in the simplest and most straight ward way.

Step 4: Draw flowcharts, charts, diagrams but draw something


When we say draw something it means draw flowchart, charts, and diagram that is relevant to the question, which will enhance your answer and fetch you that extra marks.
Candidates’ should not worry about their drawing skills as the examiner will see how you have justifies the facts and figures in the diagram.
It is always an added advantage to include relevant flowcharts, charts, and diagrams wherever necessary.
Also, a note to candidates’ not to overdo with diagrams or just give diagrams as it is just an addition to your answer but not an alternative answer.

Step 5: Keep the word limit and time limit in mind


Each General Studies Paper of the UPSC Mains Exam has 25 questions and each question should be answered in 200-250 words and all the 25 questions should be answered within the stipulated time of 3 hours.
Candidates should ensure that they spend approximately 7-8 minutes to answer a 10-mark question, the time may vary below above but not beyond it and one should have answered 4 questions in 30 minutes. And, if they have not, we would advise to pull up their sock and jump in the race to stay ahead in the UPSC Civil Services Exam.

Step 6: If consecutively questions are tough


As the candidates open the question paper and see the first page and find the first question tough and the following few consecutive questions the same then don’t panic. Here, we advise if the first few questions are tough then start with the last question and starting attempting questions in the reverse order. This technique will work and after attempting few question they may feel confident by the time they the first page of the question again.

Step 7: The 7-5-3 Rule for UPSC Mains Answer Writing


Following this one rule will make candidates’ to attempt all the questions without any difficult if and only if they have followed this rule during their answer writing practice in UPSC Exam Preparation.
Here’s how the 7-5-3 rule works.
Read the question carefully at least twice
Break the question into two parts
Identify the keyword
Know the question type
Build the answer around the keyword by writing 5 points in bullet-list style. Based on the question type write an explanation on each point in 3 dimensions, like
1.     Social, Economic, Political and Geographical perspective
2.     For, against, and conclusion
3.     What/Why/How
Finally, the candidates’ should have finished their answer in 7 minutes.
This is the simple 7-5-3 rule for answer writing in UPSC Mains Exam
·        Finish the answer in 7 minutes
·        Write 5 points on the identified keyword
·        Explain each point in 3 dimensions depending on the nature of the question

Step 8: Do not underestimate yourself during the exam


Eventually, how much ever a candidate is prepared; naturally they become nervous as they enter the UPSC Exam Hall, especially the first-timers who are writing the mains exam for the first time. All we advise candidates is to keep their nerves calm as most of the candidates who clear the exam are with average grades in their qualification and who have half your knowledge. Hence, candidates’ should stay positive and have nerves of steel to handle when they tremble any moment in the exam hall.

These are the crucial 8 steps, which every IAS aspirant writing the UPSC 2017 Mains Exam should follow and following which we bet they will get an edge over the other aspirants’.

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